Windows Server系统安装提示“无法在此驱动器上安装”的解决方法

在安装Windows Server系统的过程中，有时会遇到“无法在此驱动器上安装”的提示。这种情况通常是由于驱动器格式不兼容或磁盘出现问题导致的。为了解决这个问题，我们需要采取一系列措施，包括检查磁盘状态、更改驱动器格式等。在本文中，我们将详细介绍如何解决这个问题，以确保您能够成功安装Windows Server系统。

1，安装windows server 2008r2/2012r2时提示：无法在此驱动器上安装windows。因为服务器出厂一般默认还是BIOS引导，当你合并VD（虚拟磁盘）后，改用UEFI引导安装windows时会出现此错误。此时你可以使用”shift+F10”快捷键打开命令行窗口。执行以下命令清除之前BIOS引导时磁盘分区残留的信息。命令如下：

复制代码代码如下:diskpart （启动diskpart程序）list disk（列出现有的磁盘，一般合并后为一个disk0）select disk 0（这里根据实际情况选择你要清除残留信息的磁盘）clean （清除所选磁盘残留信息，注意所有的数据也将丢失）然后就可以像平时安装windows那样进行安装了。

2，超过2TB的硬盘不能划分为一个分区。

这是因为BIOS引导下默认MBR分区格式最大只能支持到2.1TB，超过了就不能划分为一个分区。需要更改为UEFI格式引导，采用GPT分区格式。

3，GPT分区格式磁盘不能建立扩展分区，不能建立逻辑分区。

这是因为GPT分区本身不支持扩展分区和逻辑分区。但GPT分区格式windows下支持最多128个主分区肯定是够用了。所以直接分区主分区就好了。

附上diskpart命令参数：

复制代码代码如下:Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.All rights reserved.C:\Users\AdministratordiskpartMicrosoft DiskPart version 6.1.7601Copyright (C) 1999-2008 Microsoft Corporation.On computer: XXXYYYDISKPART helpMicrosoft DiskPart version 6.1.7601/p

ACTIVE- Mark the selected partition as active.ADD - Add a mirror to a simple volume.ASSIGN- Assign a drive letter or mount point to the selected volume.ATTRIBUTES- Manipulate volume or disk attributes.ATTACH- Attaches a virtual disk file.AUTOMOUNT - Enable and disable automatic mounting of basic volumes.BREAK - Break a mirror set.CLEAN - Clear the configuration information, or all information, off thedisk.COMPACT - Attempts to reduce the physical size of the file.CONVERT - Convert between different disk formats.CREATE- Create a volume, partition or virtual disk.DELETE- Delete an object.DETAIL- Provide details about an object.DETACH- Detaches a virtual disk file.EXIT- Exit DiskPart.EXTEND- Extend a volume.EXPAND- Expands the maximum size available on a virtual disk.FILESYSTEMS - Display current and supported file systems on the volume.FORMAT- Format the volume or partition.GPT - Assign attributes to the selected GPT partition.HELP- Display a list of commands.IMPORT- Import a disk group.INACTIVE- Mark the selected partition as inactive.LIST- Display a list of objects.MERGE - Merges a child disk with its parents.ONLINE- Online an object that is currently marked as offline.OFFLINE - Offline an object that is currently marked as online.RECOVER - Refreshes the state of all disks in the selected pack.Attempts recovery on disks in the invalid pack, andresynchronizes mirrored volumes and RAID5 volumesthat have stale plex or parity data.REM - Does nothing. This is used to comment scripts.REMOVE- Remove a drive letter or mount point assignment.REPAIR- Repair a RAID-5 volume with a failed member.RESCAN- Rescan the computer looking for disks and volumes.RETAIN- Place a retained partition under a simple volume.SAN - Display or set the SAN policy for the currently booted OS.SELECT- Shift the focus to an object.SETID - Change the partition type.SHRINK- Reduce the size of the selected volume.UNIQUEID- Displays or sets the GUID partition table (GPT) identifier ormaster boot record (MBR) signature of a disk.

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